The three
most common ways to be initiated as a shaman are:
1) By
inheritance, where the shaman is chosen
by the ancestors.
2) A
confrontation with a personal crisis (physical / emotional / mental) that will
force the person into the shamanic path.
3) Finally,
and usually the "less powerful" way is a personal call - a vocation that leads
people to seek the ancient knowledge and spiritual power that is contained in
the shamanic heritage.
In either case,
the trainee must undergo a long and rigorous period of training and pass a
series of tests. The future shaman has certain characteristics within their
culture.
Being born
with a deformity, in some cultures indicates that the person has the potential
to become a shaman. Surviving a lightning strike is a very powerful symbol in
another culture, just as there are communities where the requirement is to be a
woman.
Most
cultures agree that “the shaman to be” must first go through a long illness, physical, emotional
or mental and go through a process of healing the disease by himself. In this
process the traninee will undergo several symbolic death´s experiences…in order
to resurrect as a healed healer.
During his
apprenticeship, the initiate receives his/her allies, the power animals, which will
guide him/her through the multiple journeys he/she will have to take in order to find healing. The poweranimals provide the protection, and the information (first hand knowledge)necessary for the aprentice to make the proper progress on his/her way in finding the right cure or answer to produce healing.
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